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J Am Board Fam Med ; 34(Suppl): S141-S146, 2021 Feb.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1099993

ABSTRACT

Prescription opioid dependence remains a major source of morbidity and mortality in the United States. Patients previously on high-dose opioids may poorly tolerate opioid tapers. Current guidelines support the use of buprenorphine therapy in opioid-tapering protocols, even among patients without a diagnosis of opioid use disorder. Buprenorphine microinduction protocols can be used to transition patients to buprenorphine therapy without opioid withdrawal. From November 2019 to April 2020, we transitioned 8 patients on high-dose prescribed opioids for pain to sublingual buprenorphine-naloxone using a microdose protocol without any evidence of precipitated withdrawal. Six of these patients remain on buprenorphine-naloxone and report improved analgesia. Because of its simplicity, the buprenorphine microinduction protocol can be easily adapted for telemedicine and may help to prevent unnecessary clinic visits and opioid-related admissions in the setting of social distancing regulations during the coronavirus 2019 pandemic.


Subject(s)
Buprenorphine, Naloxone Drug Combination/administration & dosage , Narcotic Antagonists/administration & dosage , Opioid-Related Disorders/drug therapy , Administration, Sublingual , Aged , COVID-19 , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , SARS-CoV-2 , Substance Withdrawal Syndrome/prevention & control , Telemedicine/methods
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